A City Rooted in History
Nestled in Gujarat’s Mehsana district, Vadnagar is one of the oldest continuously inhabited towns in the state. Archaeological excavations have revealed layers of settlements dating back thousands of years, making it a vital stop along the ancient Silk Route. From its ornate temples to its Buddhist monasteries and iconic stepwells, Vadnagar has long been a confluence of trade, spirituality, and culture. The city has also been added to UNESCO’s tentative list of World Heritage sites, further highlighting its global significance.
Temples That Tell Stories
At the heart of Vadnagar stands the Hatkeshwar Temple, a 17th century shrine dedicated to Lord Shiva. The temple is adorned with exquisite carvings from the Ramayana and Mahabharata, making it a treasure trove of mythology and art. Alongside, you will find the Kashivishveshvara Shiva temple, a Swaminarayan temple, and two Jain temples, each reflecting the diversity of faiths that flourished here. The city’s religious architecture is not just about worship but also about storytelling carved in stone.
The Archaeological Experiential Museum
For history enthusiasts, Vadnagar’s Archaeological Experiential Museum is a must visit. It is India’s first experiential museum with nine thematic galleries showcasing over 5,000 objects including coins, ceramics, and skeletal remains. The museum also provides a window into dynasties such as the Mauryas and Solankis, offering travellers a chance to walk through 2500 years of history. With an active excavation site visible within its grounds, the museum allows visitors to witness history being uncovered in real time.
The Grandeur of Kirti Toran
The Kirti Torans are among the most striking landmarks of Vadnagar. Built in the 12th century, these towering sandstone arches rise 40 feet high on the banks of Sharmistha Talav. Decorated with carvings of battles and hunts, the torans reflect the grandeur of Solanki architecture. While the temple complex they once marked no longer exists, the gateways have become enduring symbols of Gujarat’s artistic legacy.
A Humble Beginning at the Railway Station
Vadnagar also holds a personal connection with India’s prime minister. It was here at the local railway station that a young Narendra Modi helped his father run a small tea stall. This modest beginning has become part of the larger narrative of his life’s journey. In 2021, the prime minister himself inaugurated the renovated station, turning it into a site of pride and pilgrimage for his admirers.
How to Reach Vadnagar
Reaching Vadnagar is convenient from major cities in Gujarat. The nearest airport is in Ahmedabad, around 90 kilometres away. The town has its own small railway station connected to key routes, and road connectivity is smooth with regular buses and taxis from Ahmedabad, Gandhinagar, and Mehsana.
A Heritage City That Inspires
Vadnagar is not just a place tied to the life of India’s prime minister. It is a city that holds centuries of stories within its walls and monuments. From its ancient role as a Silk Route hub to its living temples and museums, Vadnagar invites travellers to step into history while also understanding the roots of one of India’s most influential leaders.
Follow Travel Moves on Instagram and Facebook for more cultural journeys, hidden gems, and heritage stories from across India and the world.
